Attractive males have greater success in sperm competition

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Attractive males have greater success in sperm competition

in male reproductive success, and thus amplifies pre-copulatory sexual selection [4]. In red flour beetles, for example, male precopulatory attractiveness is positively associated with success during sperm competition [5], and in guppies, more ornamented males sire more offspring when the sperm of two males are artificially inseminated in equal numbers [6]. Male mating advantage more generally ...

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Tactic-specific success in sperm competition.

Sperm competition is a major force in sexual selection, but its implications for mating-system and life-history evolution are only beginning to be understood. The well-known sneak-guard model predicts that sneaks will win in sperm competition. We now provide empirical confirmation of this prediction. Bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus) have both sneak (cuckolder) and guard (parental) males. ...

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Heteropopulation males have a fertilization advantage during sperm competition in the yellow dung fly (Scathophaga stercoraria).

Sexual conflict occurs whenever there is not strict genetic monogamy. The sexually antagonistic coevolution that potentially occurs because of this conflict involves adaptation by one sex followed by the counter-adaptation by the other, and may be thought of as an evolutionary arms-race. As a result of these cycles of antagonistic coevolution, females from one population may be less resistant t...

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Sperm Competition Favors Harmful Males in Seed Beetles

One of the most enigmatic observations in evolutionary biology is the evolution of morphological or physiological traits in one sex that physically injure members of the other sex. Such traits occur in a wide range of taxa and range from toxic ejaculate substances to genital or external spines that wound females during copulation. Current hypotheses for the adaptive evolution of such injurious ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0960-9822

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2008.04.028